ASI Declares Mizoram’s 'Lungphun Ropui' as Monument of National Importance.
National
In July 2025, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), under the Ministry of Culture (MoC), officially declared Lungphun Ropui in Lianpui village, located in Champhai district, Mizoram, as a Monument of National Importance (MNI). This designation is made under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act (AMASR Act, 1958).
- Lungphun Ropui becomes the second menhir site in Mizoram to receive the recognition of National Importance, following the earlier recognition of Vangchhia (also known as Kawthchhuah Ropui). This highlights the cultural and archaeological significance of menhir sites in the region.
- In addition to declaring the site as an MNI, the ASI plans to improve the infrastructure around Lungphun Ropui by adding fences, paths, restrooms, and drinking water facilities. These measures aim to protect the site’s heritage while enhancing tourism in the area.
- Lungphun Ropui is named after its founder and Lusei chief, Lianpuia, who established the village in the early 18th century. This village has a rich cultural and historical heritage, contributing significantly to the understanding of the Mizo people's roots.
Main Point :- (i) The village of Lungphun Ropui was initially established at Mualbawk before relocating to its present location. This movement of the village reflects the changing dynamics of the area and the significance of the site over time.
(ii) Lungphun Ropui is renowned for its menhirs, which are carved stone structures. These menhirs are considered vital for understanding the cultural and historical practices of the Mizo people, especially prior to the arrival of Christianity.
(iii) At present, the site is home to more than 170 engraved menhirs, depicting images of warriors, hunting scenes, music, and communal legends. These carvings serve as an important link to the cultural practices and beliefs of the Mizo community.
About Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
Director General (DG): Yadubir Singh Rawat
Headquarters: New Delhi
____________________________
