AP Launches AI-based SMoSS Initiative to Combat Mosquito-borne Diseases Across Six Cities.
National
In July 2025, the Government of Andhra Pradesh (AP) launched the Smart Mosquito Surveillance System (SMoSS), becoming the first Indian state to adopt an AI-integrated surveillance and control network to tackle mosquito-borne diseases like dengue, malaria, and chikungunya. The project uses a combination of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) tools to provide real-time data for proactive mosquito control.
- The SMoSS initiative is being implemented by the Municipal Administration and Urban Development (MA&UD) Department of Andhra Pradesh in 66 locations across six municipal corporations.
- These include major urban areas like Greater Visakhapatnam (16 locations), Vijayawada (28), Nellore (7), Kurnool (6), Rajamahendravaram (5), and Kakinada (4), making it one of the largest mosquito surveillance initiatives in the country.
- The project aims to deploy AI-powered smart mosquito sensors, heat maps, automated traps, and drone-based larvicide spraying to monitor and reduce mosquito populations effectively. IoT-connected devices will be used to capture and transmit surveillance data to a central control system.
Main Point :- (i) The system will track various mosquito attributes, including species, density, and gender, along with local environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity. This information will be continuously analyzed to forecast potential outbreaks and initiate early interventions.
(ii) All collected data will be integrated into a centralized digital dashboard accessible to municipal authorities and health officials. This will enable data-driven decision-making, allowing authorities to act swiftly in case of rising mosquito counts or disease threats in specific locations.
(iii) The SMoSS model aligns with the state’s broader smart health infrastructure strategy and supports India’s vision for AI-integrated public services. By adopting advanced technologies, Andhra Pradesh aims to set a precedent for other Indian states and contribute to long-term public health protection.
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